Eureka Moment
I had a frustrating walkabout two days ago.
I took a Pentax DSLR and some lenses into Halifax and went to the market to take some shots. I found myself chopping and changing lenses, not content with any of them.
This contrasts with the day before in Manchester. We visited the David Hockney exhibition at the Aviva studios and my main lens of choice was the Nikon Z 40mm f/2 SE. Limiting myself to shooting mostly with that was quite liberating. I zoomed with my feet, worked harder to get the right shot but enjoyed the experience much more. Following my photo walkabout in Halifax and after reviewing my images, I ended up deleting half the photo because I didn’t like either the composition or the fact I had had to work so hard to get them.
I sat and thought about the experience and came upon a realisation. Why am I burdening myself with an excess of choices? The obvious answer to this is to only use a zoom lens. A zoom will allow me to cover all the standard focal lengths and I wouldn't have to move about so much in order to get the shot. I have a beautiful Nikon Z 24-120mm f/4 S lens which does an excellent job. For landscapes, it’s pretty much all I would need as it gives me a broad focal length reach when sometimes you are restricted by your environment. I am however, not just a landscape photographer. Often I will rock up in a location and look for the human interest in a ‘landscape’ setting. I also love architecture, people and documentary photography. For these more urban or street settings, a small prime lens is much better. My cameras aren’t massive and a small prime will make for a relatively discreet set up.
I then did a review of my edited images on Lightroom and went by focal length. It turns out that one of my favourite focal lengths just happens to be 40mm. The images at 40mm weren’t just on primes and often on a standard zoom lens. Now I have two small cheap Nikon primes (the 40mm f/2 se and 28mm f/2.8 se). I use the 40mm far more than the 28mm purely because I seem to like the field of view you get with a 40mm. When I shot with Canon full frame, my favourite lens was the 40mm f2.8. Yesterday, we went into Leeds and I took a quick stroll around the market area using only the 40mm. It was a hugely liberating experience to not have to think about zooming or changing lenses. The less you change the less likely you are to risk getting dust on the sensor. Some of the most iconic photographers of all time only used one or two prime lenses. They moved and worked for their shots, restricted themselves in order to free up their creativity.
So why 40mm? For me, it is wide but not too wide. It allows me to get a degree of background separation without distorting the subject. There is the long ranging debate as to what focal length does the human eye perceive the world. It is generally thought that we see between 40 and 50mm. Pentax do a 43mm f/1.9 which is seen as the optimal real world view we experience. Leica recently released a 43mm version of the Q3. So, using a 40mm is slightly wider than our normal view but not too wide as to distort. I’m not a great proponent of this whole real world focal length thing but what I do know is that just before I put the viewfinder to my eye, I see a composition. If that composition is there in my viewfinder, It makes my life a little easier. The Nikon lens is a relatively cheap lens but it is really well made considering its price point. it is very light and compact, autofocuses quickly and quietly. It renders colours and images with an almost nostalgic look (they worked some weird magic) and most importantly, is an uncomplicated lens. No buttons, options , just a lens. Your photography became much less about what kit you have and more about what you’re doing. Landscape photography is generally a much slower process than street or documentary. You can use a zoom to get just the right composition and take your time. I do like doing this but by nature, I am impatient. I see an image and take it. I often don’t prepare, hardly ever use a tripod and almost never bracket or focus stack. I should probably try doing it more but do I want to miss the moment setting up? I admire so many landscape photographers for their skill, preparation and attention to detail.
The upshot of this is that I will be using my 40mm lens far more than before. I also carry the 28 for when I want a wide angle shot but generally, I’ll stick to 40mm. I still have the 24-120 and the superb Z 50mm f/1.8 S as a portrait lens which will not be neglected. I shall be offloading a bunch of gear as having too many options is not good for me. I now have to work on making sure I have the correct settings for every scenario. There are so many conflicting opinions as to how you set up your camera for street photography but I will just have to do more research. I hope you like my 40mm gallery of photos on this blog post.